savingsmath

Small money, long time.

A free compound interest calculator: see what regular savings could grow to and how much of it is interest on interest. Move the sliders and watch the two kinds of money: what you put in, and what your money earns on its own. Three inputs, nothing else to set.

Your result

If I put away , start with and it grows a year before inflation for ,

I'd have€203,162 in 2056 euros.

Based on 7.0% a year, before inflation, fees and tax. An estimate, not a promise.

That's €46,000 I put in and €157,162 my money earned on its own: +342% on top of what I put in.

  • 4.4×Each €1 put inbecame €4.42
  • 8.1×My starting €10,000grew to €81,165
  • 3.4×My savings, €36,000 in totalgrew to €121,997

Starting a year later would cost me €14,852.

How it grows, year by year

Blue is what you put in. Gold is what your money earned on its own.

Without inflation: as your statement would show it

Use the left and right arrow keys to move through the years.

Where your money comes from and where it goes

Of your €203.2K, only €46K is money you put in. Interest on interest makes €98.5K: €50.2K from your starting amount and €48.3K from your savings.

Swipe sideways to see where it ends.

Illustration only, not investment advice. Assumes a steady 7.0% a year; real returns vary.

Share this chart

Download this plan

Year-by-year breakdown
Show the table by
YearYearly depositsDepositsInterestBalance
1€1,200€11,200€762€11,962
2€1,200€12,400€1,666€14,066
3€1,200€13,600€2,722€16,322
4€1,200€14,800€3,941€18,741
5€1,200€16,000€5,336€21,336
6€1,200€17,200€6,917€24,117
7€1,200€18,400€8,700€27,100
8€1,200€19,600€10,698€30,298
9€1,200€20,800€12,928€33,728
10€1,200€22,000€15,405€37,405
11€1,200€23,200€18,148€41,348
12€1,200€24,400€21,177€45,577
13€1,200€25,600€24,511€50,111
14€1,200€26,800€28,172€54,972
15€1,200€28,000€32,186€60,186
16€1,200€29,200€36,576€65,776
17€1,200€30,400€41,370€71,770
18€1,200€31,600€46,597€78,197
19€1,200€32,800€52,290€85,090
20€1,200€34,000€58,480€92,480
21€1,200€35,200€65,205€100,405
22€1,200€36,400€72,502€108,902
23€1,200€37,600€80,414€118,014
24€1,200€38,800€88,985€127,785
25€1,200€40,000€98,261€138,261
26€1,200€41,200€108,296€149,496
27€1,200€42,400€119,142€161,542
28€1,200€43,600€130,859€174,459
29€1,200€44,800€143,510€188,310
30€1,200€46,000€157,162€203,162

What do you want to know?

  • Saving for something?

    To have €20,000 in 5 years, about €279 a month.

    Open the calculator
  • Saving for retirement?

    Spending €1,200 a month takes about €360,000, or about €229 a month from 30 to 60.

    Open the calculator
  • Already have the money?

    Under the 4% rule, €400,000 would pay about €1,333 a month.

    Open the calculator

When interest overtakes you

With these numbers, the interest you have earned passes the total you paid in during year 14. From then on your money does more of the work than you do.

Before that point, most of your balance is your own money. After it, the curve bends upward because interest starts earning interest of its own. That bend is the whole idea of compounding.

The Rule of 72

Divide 72 by the yearly return to see roughly how long money takes to double. At 7.0%, that is about 10.3 years.

Questions and answers

How does compound interest work, and what is the formula?

Your money earns a return, and that return is added to your balance, so next year it earns a return too. At first growth is slow, because most of the balance is money you put in. Over time the earnings on earlier earnings grow larger than your own deposits. With 1,000 to start and 200 a month at 10% a year, that happens in year 13, and after 30 years the balance is about 471,935, of which 73,000 is what you put in. The formula for one amount is A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n × t): starting amount P, yearly rate r, n compounding periods a year, t years. The methodology adds monthly deposits, fees and tax. Time matters most, as starting at 25 instead of 35 shows.

What is the difference between this calculator and the one for investments?

This page keeps three inputs: what you put away, what you start with and the yearly return, with interest added monthly. It answers the basic question of how savings grow. The compound interest calculator for investments adds everything that shapes a real investment: return presets for savings accounts, bonds and index funds, eleven compounding frequencies with the effective yearly rate, fund fees, tax on gains, inflation in today's money, a market risk band and up to three plans side by side. The link under the result opens it with your numbers already filled in, so nothing has to be typed twice.

What is the Rule of 72?

A quick way to estimate how long money takes to double: divide 72 by the yearly return in percent. At 10% that gives 7.2 years; the exact answer is about 7.27 years. At 7% the rule gives about 10.3 years, which is why a gift invested at birth keeps doubling for decades. The calculator shows the estimate for the return you choose.

Is anything I enter stored or sent anywhere?

No. The calculator runs in your browser and does not send your numbers to a server. They are kept in the page address, so a reload, bookmark or shared link shows the same plan. Anyone you send the link to can see the numbers in it. There is no sign-up and no cookies.

Is this financial advice?

No. The calculator shows how money could grow under the assumptions you choose. It does not know your situation and does not recommend any product or decision. Real returns, fees and tax vary. For decisions about your own money, consider talking to a qualified, independent professional.

How much will I have if I save 200 a month?

It depends on the return and on how long you keep going. With 1,000 to start and 200 a month at 10% a year for 30 years, you would put in 73,000 and end with about 471,935 before fees and tax, or about 224,992 in today's money at 2.5% inflation. A lower return gives a much smaller result, so try a few rates. For smaller amounts, see saving for a child with 100 a month from birth to 18 or what 5 a day becomes in 30 years. These are illustrations; real returns vary.

  • €5,000 at birth: what it could be worth at 70

    Grows to about €661,958 by age 70 at 7% a year, with nothing added.

    See the example
  • €5,000 at birth: what it is worth at 18

    Worth about €17,563 on the 18th birthday at 7% a year.

    See the example
  • Saving for a child: €100 a month from birth to 18

    About €43,072 by the 18th birthday at 7% a year.

    See the example